Bury Bach Choir
sings Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas
The only known performance of Dido and Aeneas during Purcell’s lifetime was at Chelsea, in a
boarding school run by Josias Priest, a famous dancer and choreographer,
sometime before December 1689. It may
have been written for a court performance and later arranged for schoolgirls.
This would explain several discrepancies between the libretto printed for the
Chelsea amateur production (‘perform’d by young gentlewomen’) and the earliest
surviving score, which includes a
baritone Aeneas as well as tenor and bass chorus parts which could hardly have
been performed by Priest’s young pupils.
The libretto was written by Nahum Tate, based on his
five-act tragedy Brutus of Alba, or The Enchanted Lovers (1678), which he
had originally called ‘Dido and Aeneas’, and various translations of the fourth
book of Virgil’s Aeneid. The libretto is highly condensed and elliptical;
certain key events, such as the manner of Dido’s death, are unspecified, or
discreetly glossed over – for example, the lovers’ night in the cave.
Allusions in the libretto offer hints of the occasion for
which Dido and Aeneas may have been
composed. The prologue (for which the
music is lost) seems to refer to the new political order after the Glorious
Revolution of 1688, and the Act I chorus ‘When monarchs unite, how happy their
state, They triumph at once oe’r their foes and their fate’ also appears to
compliment the new king and queen. On
the other hand, the opera itself, in which the prince deserts his queen with
tragic consequences, would have been offensive during any part of the reign of
William and Mary! In one of his poems,
Tate alluded to James II as Aeneas, who is misled by the evil machinations of
the Sorceress and her acolytes (representing Roman Catholicism, a common
metaphor at the time) into abandoning Dido, who symbolises the British people.
Clare Presland |
The concert is at the Apex in Bury St Edmunds, on Saturday 15 June 2019, starting at 7.30pm. Tickets, priced from £15, can be purchased through the choir's website www.burybachchoir.co.uk, by visiting the Apex Box Office, or by calling the Apex on 01284 758000.
Comments
Post a Comment